![\"Chocolatey\"](\"https:\/\/chocolatey.org\/assets\/images\/global-shared\/logo-square.svg\"){kind=logo}
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Merhaba sevgili yaz\u0131l\u0131mperver dostlar\u0131m, yeni bir C++ yaz\u0131s\u0131 ile sizlerle bulu\u015fmadan \u00f6nce, bir e\u011fitim s\u0131ras\u0131nda g\u00f6rd\u00fc\u011f\u00fcm bir arac\u0131 sizler ile payla\u015faca\u011f\u0131m. Arac\u0131n ad\u0131 “Chocolatey”, \u00f6ncelikle ismi \u00e7ok g\u00fczel, onu s\u00f6ylemem laz\u0131m \ud83d\ude01 Peki, ne i\u015fe yarar bu \u00e7ikulatal\u0131 ara\u00e7?<\/p>\n
\u00c7ok k\u0131sa bir ifade ile, Windows i\u015fletim sistemi i\u00e7in yaz\u0131l\u0131m\/paket kurulum ve y\u00f6netim otomasyonu sa\u011flayan bir ara\u00e7 oldu\u011funu s\u00f6yleyebiliriz. Asl\u0131nda, kendilerinin de ifade etti\u011fi gibi, Linux i\u015fletim sistemlerinde kullan\u0131lan, RPM paket y\u00f6neticisinin windows i\u00e7in olan\u0131 olarak nitelendirebiliriz.<\/p>\n
Asl\u0131na bakarsan\u0131z, komut sat\u0131r\u0131 ya da shell \u00fczerinden linux i\u00e7in yaz\u0131l\u0131m indirmek, g\u00fcncellemeleri takip etmek kurmak, Ubuntu’da apt gibi komutlar ile olduk\u00e7a kolay, elbette grafiksel kullan\u0131c\u0131 aray\u00fcz\u00fcne sahip uygulamalar da mevcut. Fakat, genelde komut sat\u0131r\u0131 uygulamalar\u0131 tercih edilmekteki, ne yalan s\u00f6yleyeyim ben de ondan ho\u015flan\u0131yorum.<\/p>\n
Windows i\u00e7in ise uzun y\u0131llard\u0131r, .exe ya da .msi uzant\u0131l\u0131 kurulum dosyalar\u0131 kullan\u0131lmakta (k\u00fct\u00fcphane vs i\u00e7in vcpkg var ama onun kapsam\u0131 bu yaz\u0131l\u0131mdan farkl\u0131). Ger\u00e7i son zamanlarda art\u0131k Microsoft Store kullan\u0131lmaya ba\u015flansa da, benim gibi \u00e7o\u011fu insan oradansa google’a sar\u0131labiliyor. Bu arada, bu arac\u0131 ara\u015ft\u0131r\u0131rken, microsoft’un da benzeri bir ara\u00e7 sundu\u011funu g\u00f6rd\u00fcm ki ad\u0131 Windows Package Manager (ismi \u00e7ok da orjinal de\u011fil zann\u0131mca). \u0130\u015fin asl\u0131 onu hi\u00e7 kullanmad\u0131m ama ona da bakmakta fayda var. Kendisi de, komut sat\u0131r\u0131 \u00fczerinden uygulamalar\u0131 kurman\u0131za yard\u0131mc\u0131 oluyormu\u015f. Merak edenler i\u00e7in, kaynaklar k\u0131sm\u0131na ba\u011flant\u0131 b\u0131rak\u0131yorum.<\/p>\n
Neyse, yaz\u0131m\u0131z\u0131n akt\u00f6r\u00fcne d\u00f6nsek iyi olacak.<\/p>\n
\u00c7ikulatal\u0131 yaz\u0131l\u0131m\u0131m\u0131z, a\u00e7\u0131k kaynakl\u0131 ya da bedava\/deneme s\u00fcr\u00fcml\u00fc\u00a0 (“freeware”, “shareware”) yaz\u0131l\u0131mlar\u0131 b\u00fcnyesinde bar\u0131nd\u0131rmakta (ben en az\u0131ndan intelliJ, virtualbox, jdk’y\u0131 bunun arac\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 ile kurdum).<\/p>\n
Peki \u00e7\u00fckulata yemeye nas\u0131l ba\u015flayaca\u011f\u0131z sevgili yaz\u0131l\u0131mperver dedi\u011finizi duyar gibi oluyorum. \u015e\u00f6yle efendim:<\/p>\n
![\"\"](\"https:\/\/www.yazilimperver.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/06\/img_62ae03f6eb535.png\")
<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n
Get-ExecutionPolicy<\/code>komutunu \u00e7a\u011f\u0131r\u0131yoruz ve burada “Restricted” yazmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 do\u011fruluyoruz, “Unrestricted” yaz\u0131yor ise ala!\n\n- E\u011fer yazm\u0131yor ise
Set-ExecutionPolicy AllSigned<\/code> ya da Set-ExecutionPolicy Bypass -Scope Process<\/code>komutlar\u0131ndan birini yazabilirsiniz<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n- Son olarak kurulum i\u00e7in a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki komutu yaz\u0131p kurulumun tamamlanmas\u0131n\u0131 bekliyoruz:\n
\nSet-ExecutionPolicy Bypass -Scope Process -Force; [System.Net.ServicePointManager]::SecurityProtocol = [System.Net.ServicePointManager]::SecurityProtocol -bor 3072; iex ((New-Object System.Net.WebClient).DownloadString('https:\/\/community.chocolatey.org\/install.ps1'))<\/code><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n- Kontrol i\u00e7in\u00a0
choco -?<\/code>komutunu \u00e7a\u011f\u0131rabilirsiniz,<\/li>\n<\/ul>\nBundan sonra \u00f6rne\u011fin uygulama \u00e7ikulatada var m\u0131 yok mu kontrol etmek i\u00e7in (\u00f6rne\u011fin vscode):<\/p>\n
\n- “choco search vscode<\/em>” yazabilirsiniz<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
burada bu isimle ilgili uygulama ve b\u00fct\u00fcn paketleri g\u00f6r\u00fcp bunlardan biri se\u00e7ip kurabilirsiniz.<\/p>\n
Bu pakete ili\u015fkin daha detayl\u0131 bilgi almak i\u00e7in ise “choco info vscode<\/em>” yazabilirsiniz.<\/p>\nKurulum i\u00e7in ise:<\/p>\n
\n- “choco install vscode<\/em>” yazabilirsiniz. Sonras\u0131nda a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki gibi \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131lar sizi kar\u015f\u0131layacak, gelen soruya “y” diyerek kuruluma devam edebilir ya da direk “-y” ya da “–yes” ekleyerek kurulumu direk ba\u015flatabilirsiniz.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
choco install vscode\r\nChocolatey v1.1.0\r\nInstalling the following packages:\r\nvscode\r\nBy installing, you accept licenses for the packages.\r\nProgress: Downloading vscode.install 1.68.1... 100%\r\nProgress: Downloading DotNet4.5.2 4.5.2.20140902... 100%\r\nProgress: Downloading vscode 1.68.1... 100%\r\n\r\nDotNet4.5.2 v4.5.2.20140902 [Approved]\r\ndotnet4.5.2 package files install completed. Performing other installation steps.\r\nThe package DotNet4.5.2 wants to run 'ChocolateyInstall.ps1'.\r\nNote: If you don't run this script, the installation will fail.\r\nNote: To confirm automatically next time, use '-y' or consider:\r\nchoco feature enable -n allowGlobalConfirmation\r\nDo you want to run the script?([Y]es\/[A]ll - yes to all\/[N]o\/[P]rint):<\/pre>\nAyr\u0131ca, https:\/\/community.chocolatey.org\/packages<\/a> <\/strong><\/span>sayfas\u0131ndan da uygulamalara bakabilirsiniz. Bu sayfada kurulum i\u00e7in gerekli komutlar da sizlere sunulmakta.<\/p>\nBirden fazla uygulamay\u0131 ayn\u0131 anda kurabilirsiniz, tek yapman\u0131z gereken “choco install …<\/em>“, install sonras\u0131na bunlar\u0131 s\u0131ralamak (tabi burada -y arg\u00fcman\u0131n\u0131 da ekleyerek, entera her uygulama i\u00e7in basmaktan kurtulabilirsiniz).<\/p>\nKurulan uygulamlar\u0131 kald\u0131rmak i\u00e7in “choco uninstall uygulamaIsmi<\/em>” yazabilirsiniz.<\/p>\nBilgi ald\u0131k, kurduk, kald\u0131rd\u0131k, peki g\u00fcncellemek i\u00e7in ne yapmal\u0131y\u0131z? Tek bir uygulama i\u00e7in “choco upgrade vscode<\/em>” yazabilir ya da “choco upgrade all”\u00a0<\/em>diyerek choco taraf\u0131ndan<\/span> kurulan b\u00fct\u00fcn uygulamalar\u0131n g\u00fcncel s\u00fcr\u00fcmleri var m\u0131 ve var ise kurulmalar\u0131n\u0131 tetikletebilirsiniz. \u00d6rne\u011fin benim i\u00e7in a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki gibi bir \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131 \u00fcretti:<\/p>\nchoco upgrade all\r\nChocolatey v1.1.0\r\nUpgrading the following packages:\r\nall\r\nBy upgrading, you accept licenses for the packages.\r\n\r\nYou have awscli v2.7.8 installed. Version 2.7.9 is available based on your source(s).\r\nProgress: Downloading awscli 2.7.9... 100%\r\n\r\nawscli v2.7.9 [Approved]\r\nawscli package files upgrade completed. Performing other installation steps.\r\nThe package awscli wants to run 'chocolateyinstall.ps1'.\r\nNote: If you don't run this script, the installation will fail.\r\nNote: To confirm automatically next time, use '-y' or consider:\r\nchoco feature enable -n allowGlobalConfirmation\r\nDo you want to run the script?([Y]es\/[A]ll - yes to all\/[N]o\/[P]rint): y\r\n\r\nDownloading awscli 64 bit\r\n from 'https:\/\/awscli.amazonaws.com\/AWSCLIV2-2.7.9.msi'\r\nProgress: 100% - Completed download of C:\\Users\\yazilimperver\\AppData\\Local\\Temp\\chocolatey\\awscli\\2.7.9\\AWSCLIV2-2.7.9.msi (29.25 MB).\r\nDownload of AWSCLIV2-2.7.9.msi (29.25 MB) completed.\r\nHashes match.\r\nInstalling awscli...\r\nawscli has been installed.\r\n awscli may be able to be automatically uninstalled.\r\n The upgrade of awscli was successful.\r\n Software installed as 'MSI', install location is likely default.\r\nchocolatey v1.1.0 is the latest version available based on your source(s).\r\nchocolatey-compatibility.extension v1.0.0 is the latest version available based on your source(s).\r\nchocolatey-core.extension v1.4.0 is the latest version available based on your source(s).\r\nDotNet4.5.2 v4.5.2.20140902 is the latest version available based on your source(s).\r\nintellijidea-community v2022.1.2 is the latest version available based on your source(s).\r\njdk8 v8.0.211 is the latest version available based on your source(s).\r\nmaven v3.8.6 is the latest version available based on your source(s).\r\nvagrant v2.2.19 is the latest version available based on your source(s).\r\nvscode v1.68.1 is the latest version available based on your source(s).\r\nvscode.install v1.68.1 is the latest version available based on your source(s).<\/pre>\nSonu\u00e7 olarak chocalety bize ne sa\u011fl\u0131yor?<\/p>\n
\n- Windows i\u015fletim sisteminde komut sat\u0131r\u0131ndan, uygulamalar\u0131 kurman\u0131z\u0131, g\u00fcncellemenizi ve kald\u0131rman\u0131za olanak sa\u011fl\u0131yor,<\/li>\n
- Tek bir komutla birden fazla yaz\u0131l\u0131m\u0131 kurup, kald\u0131rabiliyorsunuz,<\/li>\n
- Kayna\u011f\u0131n g\u00fcvenli mi de\u011fil mi kontrollerinden bir nebze sizi kurtar\u0131yor,<\/li>\n
- Yaz\u0131l\u0131m g\u00fcncelleme i\u00e7in farkl\u0131 yakla\u015f\u0131mlardan sizi kurtar\u0131p, tek bir komut ile g\u00fcncellemenize olanak sa\u011fl\u0131yor der ve bir sonraki yaz\u0131ma kadar sizlere bol kodlu ve e\u011flenceli g\u00fcnler dilerim \ud83d\ude4b\u200d\u2642\ufe0f<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
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Kaynaklar<\/strong><\/span><\/h2>\n\n- https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=Z8olEnt65bk<\/a><\/strong><\/span><\/li>\n
- https:\/\/chocolatey.org\/resources\/case-studies\/automated-managing-windows-desktop-software<\/strong><\/span><\/a><\/li>\n
- https:\/\/chocolatey.org\/<\/strong><\/span><\/a><\/li>\n
- https:\/\/community.chocolatey.org\/packages<\/strong><\/span><\/a><\/li>\n
- https:\/\/docs.microsoft.com\/en-us\/windows\/package-manager\/<\/strong><\/span><\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Merhaba sevgili yaz\u0131l\u0131mperver dostlar\u0131m, yeni bir C++ yaz\u0131s\u0131 ile sizlerle bulu\u015fmadan \u00f6nce, bir e\u011fitim s\u0131ras\u0131nda g\u00f6rd\u00fc\u011f\u00fcm bir arac\u0131 sizler ile payla\u015faca\u011f\u0131m. Arac\u0131n ad\u0131 “Chocolatey”, \u00f6ncelikle ismi \u00e7ok g\u00fczel, onu s\u00f6ylemem laz\u0131m \ud83d\ude01 Peki, ne i\u015fe yarar bu \u00e7ikulatal\u0131 ara\u00e7? \u00c7ok k\u0131sa bir ifade ile, Windows i\u015fletim sistemi i\u00e7in yaz\u0131l\u0131m\/paket kurulum ve y\u00f6netim otomasyonu sa\u011flayan bir… Continue reading