Kurulum Ad\u0131mlar\u0131<\/p>\n
Gelelim kurulum ad\u0131mlar\u0131na. Olay\u0131 \u00e7ok karma\u015f\u0131kla\u015ft\u0131rmamak ad\u0131na, ad\u0131mlar\u0131 sekme sekme ve olabildi\u011fince k\u0131sa yaz\u0131yor olaca\u011f\u0131m. S\u0131k\u0131nt\u0131 ya\u015farsan\u0131z, yorum olarak l\u00fctfen ula\u015f\u0131n.<\/p>\n
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- MSYS2 Kurulumu ad\u0131mlar\u0131<\/strong>\n
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- MSYS2: Windows \u00fczerinde uygulama geli\u015ftirmenize olanak sa\u011flayacak ara\u00e7 ve k\u00fct\u00fcphaneleri sunan bir k\u00fct\u00fcphanedir.\n
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- \u00d6ncelikle bu ba\u011flant\u0131dan<\/a><\/strong><\/span> ya da sitesinde<\/a> kurulum uygulamas\u0131n\u0131 indirip, msys2-x86_64-20220603.exe \u00fczerine t\u0131klay\u0131n,<\/li>\n
- Kurulum dizininde, bo\u015fluk, t\u00fcrk\u00e7e karakter ve \u00e7ok uzun olmamas\u0131na dikkat edin (\u00d6r. C:\\msys64), bunun d\u0131\u015f\u0131ndaki ad\u0131mlar\u0131 “next” d\u00fc\u011fmelerini t\u0131klarayarak ilerletebilirsiniz,<\/li>\n
- Kurulum a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki pencerede, “Run MSYS2-64 bit now.” se\u00e7ilir ve \u00a0“Finish” t\u0131klanarak tamamlan\u0131r,<\/li>\n
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![\"\"](\"https:\/\/www.yazilimperver.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/08\/img_62f9182da7afa.png\")
<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n- Burada, a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki gibi, git bash tarz\u0131 bir komut sat\u0131r\u0131 geliyor olacak,\n
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![\"\"](\"https:\/\/www.yazilimperver.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/08\/img_62f91882be8a4.png\")
<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n - Gelen bu komut sat\u0131r\u0131nda “pacman -Syu<\/strong>” komutu \u00e7al\u0131\u015ft\u0131r\u0131l\u0131r,\n
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- Merakl\u0131lar i\u00e7in: S<\/strong> senkronize et, y<\/strong> yerel “cache”‘i g\u00fcncelle, u<\/strong> ise, sistemi g\u00fcncelle anlam\u0131na gelmektedir.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n
- Ve a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki gibi kuruluma devam etmek istiyor musunuz sorusuna “y” denilir ve paketlerin al\u0131nmas\u0131n\u0131n tamamlanmas\u0131 beklenir,\n
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![\"\"](\"https:\/\/www.yazilimperver.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/08\/img_62f91a3cdc0b0.png\")
<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n - Son olarak, komut sat\u0131r\u0131n\u0131n kapanaca\u011f\u0131na ili\u015fkin uyar\u0131 geldi\u011finde de, “y” girilir ve komut sat\u0131r\u0131 kapat\u0131l\u0131r,\n
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![\"\"](\"https:\/\/www.yazilimperver.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/08\/img_62f91aad3acc7.png\")
<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n - \u0130lgili komut sat\u0131r\u0131n\u0131 tekrar a\u00e7mak i\u00e7in ba\u015flang\u0131\u00e7 men\u00fcs\u00fcnde, “MSYS” yaz\u0131l\u0131r ve gelen “MSYS2 MSYS” t\u0131klan\u0131r,\n
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![\"\"](\"https:\/\/www.yazilimperver.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/08\/img_62f91b0e0ecb4.png\")
<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n - Gelen komut sat\u0131r\u0131nda art\u0131k gerekli geli\u015ftirme ara\u00e7lar\u0131n\u0131n kurulumu yap\u0131yor olaca\u011f\u0131z,<\/li>\n
- Gelen komut sat\u0131r\u0131na “pacman -Syu base-devel<\/strong>” girilir ve g\u00fcncellemeler yap\u0131l\u0131r,<\/li>\n
- Tamamland\u0131ktan sonra “pacman -Syu mingw-w64-x86_64-toolchain<\/strong>” girilir ve hangi paketler sorusuna “enter”‘a bas\u0131l\u0131r ve varsay\u0131lan tercihler ile kurulum tamamlan\u0131r,\n
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$ pacman -Syu mingw-w64-x86_64-toolchain\r\n:: Synchronizing package databases...\r\n clangarm64 is up to date\r\n mingw32 is up to date\r\n mingw64 is up to date\r\n ucrt64 is up to date\r\n clang32 is up to date\r\n clang64 is up to date\r\n msys is up to date\r\n:: There are 13 members in group mingw-w64-x86_64-toolchain:\r\n:: Repository mingw64\r\n 1) mingw-w64-x86_64-binutils 2) mingw-w64-x86_64-crt-git 3) mingw-w64-x86_64-gcc\r\n 4) mingw-w64-x86_64-gdb 5) mingw-w64-x86_64-gdb-multiarch 6) mingw-w64-x86_64-headers-git\r\n 7) mingw-w64-x86_64-libmangle-git 8) mingw-w64-x86_64-libwinpthread-git\r\n 9) mingw-w64-x86_64-make 10) mingw-w64-x86_64-pkgconf 11) mingw-w64-x86_64-tools-git\r\n 12) mingw-w64-x86_64-winpthreads-git 13) mingw-w64-x86_64-winstorecompat-git\r\n\r\nEnter a selection (default=all):\r\n<\/pre>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n
- Kuruluma devam et sorusuna da, “y” denilerek, kurulum ba\u015flat\u0131l\u0131r. Bu biraz s\u00fcrebilir,<\/li>\n
- Bu kurulum ile birlikte sadece gcc de\u011fil di\u011fer bir \u00e7ok gerekli bile\u015fen de kurulmu\u015f olacak,<\/li>\n
- Son olarak kurulum do\u011frulayal\u0131m. Bunun i\u00e7in ba\u015flang\u0131\u00e7 men\u00fcs\u00fcnde “Msys” yazal\u0131m ve gelen se\u00e7eneklerden “MSYS2 MinGW x64′” \u00fc se\u00e7elim,<\/li>\n
- Gelen komut sat\u0131r\u0131nda \u00f6ncelikle “g++ –version”<\/strong> diyelim ve derleyiciye ili\u015fkin verilerin geldi\u011fini do\u011frulayal\u0131m,<\/li>\n
- \u015eimdi derleyicilerin ve benzeri ara\u00e7lar\u0131n \u00e7al\u0131\u015ft\u0131r\u0131labilir dosyalar\u0131n\u0131n dizinlerini “$PATH” dizinine ekleyelim (son iki sat\u0131r, kuruluma g\u00f6re de\u011fi\u015febilir),\n
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![\"\"](\"https:\/\/www.yazilimperver.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/08\/img_62faaa33a1275.png\")
<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n - Bir sonraki ad\u0131mda VSCode ile kullan\u0131ma bak\u0131yor olaca\u011f\u0131z,<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n
- VSCode Kurulumu ad\u0131mlar\u0131 (bu arada VSCode’a ili\u015fkin detayl\u0131 bilgiler i\u00e7in \u015fu yaz\u0131ma<\/a><\/span> g\u00f6z atabilirsiniz)<\/strong>\n
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- https:\/\/code.visualstudio.com\/sha\/download?build=stable&os=win32-x64-user<\/a> <\/strong><\/span>kullanarak kurulum dosyas\u0131n\u0131 indiriniz ve varsay\u0131lan ad\u0131mlar ile kuruluma devam ediniz,<\/li>\n
- A\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki pencerede, di\u011fer alt\u0131ndaki iki se\u00e7ene\u011fi de se\u00e7iniz ve ileri, kur ile kurulumu tamamlay\u0131n\u0131z. Sonra da yaz\u0131l\u0131m\u0131 \u00e7al\u0131\u015ft\u0131r\u0131n\u0131z,\n
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![\"\"](\"https:\/\/www.yazilimperver.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/08\/img_62faabe5bc1e4.png\")
<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n - Minimum iki adet eklentiye ihtiyac\u0131m\u0131z olacak,<\/li>\n
- \u0130lki “C\/C++ ” eklentisi, install diyerek kural\u0131m,\n
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![\"\"](\"https:\/\/www.yazilimperver.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/08\/img_62faace53f6d4.png\")
<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n - Dosyalar\u0131 kolay bir \u015fekilde derlemek i\u00e7in “Code Runner” eklentisi, install diyerek kural\u0131m,\n
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![\"\"](\"https:\/\/www.yazilimperver.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/08\/img_62faaf39b9e3b.png\")
<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n - \u015eimdi C++ ortam\u0131m\u0131z\u0131 deneyelim. “File->Open Folder”‘\u0131 se\u00e7elim ve bir dizin se\u00e7erek ya da olu\u015fturarak, projeyi a\u00e7al\u0131m,\n
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![\"\"](\"https:\/\/www.yazilimperver.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/08\/img_62faadb70e8a9.png\")
<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n- Daha sonra main.cpp ismi ile bir dosya olu\u015ftural\u0131m ve a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki kod par\u00e7as\u0131n\u0131 girelim,\n
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#include <iostream>\r\n\r\nint main(){\r\n std::cout <<\"Merhaba dunya!\\n\";\r\n return 0;\r\n}<\/pre>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n - Daha sonra sa\u011f \u00fcstte olan a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki d\u00fc\u011fmeden basarak “Run Code” se\u00e7ene\u011fi ile uygulamay\u0131 derleyip \u00e7al\u0131\u015ft\u0131ral\u0131m,\n
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![\"\"](\"https:\/\/www.yazilimperver.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/08\/img_62faafb85ee1e.png\")
<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n - Sonu\u00e7 olarak “OUTPUT” panelinde “Merhaba dunya!” \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131s\u0131n\u0131 g\u00f6rmelisiniz ve art\u0131k g++ ile windows \u00fczerinde c++ uygulamalar\u0131m\u0131z\u0131 derleyebiliyoruz,\n
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![\"\"](\"https:\/\/www.yazilimperver.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/08\/img_62fab00735780.png\")
<\/p>\n<\/li>\n - Burada, i\u015finize yarayacak bir di\u011fer ipucu da girdilerin al\u0131nmas\u0131. Yukar\u0131daki \u00f6rnekte, kullan\u0131c\u0131dan girdi almaya \u00e7al\u0131\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131zda OUTPUT sekmesinden girdi sa\u011flayamad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131z g\u00f6receksiniz bunu d\u00fczeltmek i\u00e7in, File->Preferences->Settings’i a\u00e7\u0131yoruz, soldaki listeden (Users) “extensions” \u0131 se\u00e7iyoruz ve oradan da “Run Code configuration” kalemini t\u0131kl\u0131yoruz. Daha sonra ise sa\u011fdaki se\u00e7eneklerden “Run In Terminal”i t\u0131kl\u0131yoruz,\n
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![\"\"](\"https:\/\/www.yazilimperver.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/08\/img_630254ff66f94.png\")
<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n - Bunu yapt\u0131ktan sonra art\u0131k kodlar\u0131m\u0131z terminal sekmesinde \u00e7al\u0131\u015facak ve girdilerimizi al\u0131yor olacak. Hemen a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki \u00f6rnek ile bunu deneyelim,\n
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#include <iostream>\r\n#include <string>\r\n\r\nint main(){\r\n std::string girdi;\r\n std::cin >> girdi;\r\n std::cout <<\"Merhaba dunya! Girdi: \" << girdi << \"\\n\";\r\n return 0;\r\n}<\/pre>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\nDiyelim ki, gcc yerine clang kullanmak istiyorsun o durumda ne yapacaks\u0131n\u0131z. Asl\u0131nda yukar\u0131dakilerden \u00e7ok da farkl\u0131 de\u011fil sadece, paket y\u00fckleme i\u00e7in a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki komutu kullan\u0131yoruz,<\/p>\n
pacman -S --needed base-devel mingw-w64-ucrt-x86_64-clang mingw-w64-ucrt-x86_64-gdb<\/span><\/code><\/pre>\ndenemek i\u00e7in de a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki se\u00e7ene\u011fi kullanacaks\u0131n\u0131z:<\/p>\n
![\"Start](\"https:\/\/solarianprogrammer.com\/images\/2021\/06\/11\/msys2_b.png\")
<\/p>\nA\u00e7\u0131lan sekmede “clang++ –version” yazd\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131zda a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki gibi bir \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131 g\u00f6r\u00fcyorsan\u0131z, art\u0131k CLang++’\u0131 da kullanabilirsiniz. Elbette, yukar\u0131daki gibi, PATH dizinine gerekli eklemeleri (C:\\msys64\\ucrt64\\bin) yapmal\u0131s\u0131n\u0131z.<\/p>\n
Evet sevgili dostlar, umar\u0131m C++’a ad\u0131m atmak isteyen takip\u00e7ilerime bu yaz\u0131 yard\u0131mc\u0131 olur. \u015eimdiden iyi kodlamalar \ud83d\ude0a<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Tekrar merhaba sevgili takip\u00e7ilerim. Uzun s\u00fcredir C++’a ili\u015fkin yaz\u0131lar payla\u015fmama ra\u011fmen, C++’a yeni ba\u015flayacaklar i\u00e7in Windows i\u015fletim sistem \u00fczerinde Visual Studio d\u0131\u015f\u0131nda bir geli\u015ftirme ortam\u0131n\u0131n haz\u0131rlanmas\u0131na y\u00f6nelik bir yaz\u0131 payla\u015fmad\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131 fark ettim \ud83d\ude0aArt\u0131k bunu de\u011fi\u015ftirece\u011fiz. Benim gibi Visual Studio kullan\u0131m\u0131 ile bir s\u0131k\u0131nt\u0131n\u0131z yok ise (ki bence VS 2022 Community olduk\u00e7a ba\u015far\u0131l\u0131 bir ara\u00e7), \u00f6nceki… Continue reading
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- A\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki pencerede, di\u011fer alt\u0131ndaki iki se\u00e7ene\u011fi de se\u00e7iniz ve ileri, kur ile kurulumu tamamlay\u0131n\u0131z. Sonra da yaz\u0131l\u0131m\u0131 \u00e7al\u0131\u015ft\u0131r\u0131n\u0131z,\n
- https:\/\/code.visualstudio.com\/sha\/download?build=stable&os=win32-x64-user<\/a> <\/strong><\/span>kullanarak kurulum dosyas\u0131n\u0131 indiriniz ve varsay\u0131lan ad\u0131mlar ile kuruluma devam ediniz,<\/li>\n
- \u015eimdi derleyicilerin ve benzeri ara\u00e7lar\u0131n \u00e7al\u0131\u015ft\u0131r\u0131labilir dosyalar\u0131n\u0131n dizinlerini “$PATH” dizinine ekleyelim (son iki sat\u0131r, kuruluma g\u00f6re de\u011fi\u015febilir),\n
- Tamamland\u0131ktan sonra “pacman -Syu mingw-w64-x86_64-toolchain<\/strong>” girilir ve hangi paketler sorusuna “enter”‘a bas\u0131l\u0131r ve varsay\u0131lan tercihler ile kurulum tamamlan\u0131r,\n
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- Ve a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki gibi kuruluma devam etmek istiyor musunuz sorusuna “y” denilir ve paketlerin al\u0131nmas\u0131n\u0131n tamamlanmas\u0131 beklenir,\n
- Merakl\u0131lar i\u00e7in: S<\/strong> senkronize et, y<\/strong> yerel “cache”‘i g\u00fcncelle, u<\/strong> ise, sistemi g\u00fcncelle anlam\u0131na gelmektedir.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n
- \u00d6ncelikle bu ba\u011flant\u0131dan<\/a><\/strong><\/span> ya da sitesinde<\/a> kurulum uygulamas\u0131n\u0131 indirip, msys2-x86_64-20220603.exe \u00fczerine t\u0131klay\u0131n,<\/li>\n
- MSYS2: Windows \u00fczerinde uygulama geli\u015ftirmenize olanak sa\u011flayacak ara\u00e7 ve k\u00fct\u00fcphaneleri sunan bir k\u00fct\u00fcphanedir.\n